Neohesperidin (Synonyms: 新橙pi苷; Hesperetin 7-O-neohesperidoside)
Neohesperidin是一種大量存在于柑橘屬植物中的類黃酮化合物，具有抗氧化和抗yan作用的。
生物活性
Neohesperidin is a flavonoid compound found in high amounts in citrus fruits with anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
體外研究(In Vitro)
Neohesperidin induces cell apoptosis in human breast adenocarcinoma MDA-MB-231 cells. The IC50 values of neohesperidin at 24 and 48 h are 47.4±2.6 μM and 32.5±1.8 μM, respectively. The expressions of P53 and Bax in the neohesperidin-treated cells are significantly up-regulated, while that of Bcl-2 is down-regulated[1]. Neohesperidin exhibits antioxidant activity (IC50=22.31 μg/mL) in the DPPH radical-scavenging assay[2].
體內(nèi)研究(In Vivo)
Neohesperidin (50 mg/kg) significantly inhibits 55.0% of HCl/ethanol-induced gastric lesions. In pylorus ligated rats, neohesperidin (50 mg/kg) significantly decreases the volume of gastric secretion and gastric acid output, and increases the pH[1]. Treatment of neohesperidin significantly decreases fasting glucose, serum glucose, and glycosylated serum protein (GSP) in mice. It significantly elevates oral glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity and decreases insulin resistance in the diabetic mice. Neohesperidin significantly decreases serum triglycerides, total cholesterol, leptin level, and liver index in the mice[3].
分子量：610.56
性狀：Solid
Formula：C28H34O15
CAS 號(hào)：13241-33-3
中文名稱：新橙pi苷；新桔pi；新橙pi甙；柑果苷
運(yùn)輸條件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
儲(chǔ)存方式
| Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
|---|---|---|
| 4°C | 2 years | |
| In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
| -20°C | 1 month |
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (163.78 mM; Need ultrasonic)
| 濃度溶劑體積質(zhì)量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|
| 1 mM | 1.6378 mL | 8.1892 mL | 16.3784 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3276 mL | 1.6378 mL | 3.2757 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1638 mL | 0.8189 mL | 1.6378 mL |
請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液；一旦配成溶液，請(qǐng)分裝保存，避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)?6 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用，-20°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)?1 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。
以下溶解方案都請(qǐng)先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液，再依次添加助溶劑：
——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性，澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件，適當(dāng)保存；體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液，建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配，當(dāng)天使用； 以下溶劑前顯示的百
分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比；如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象，可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶
- 1.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑： 0.5% CMC-Na/saline water
Solubility: 5 mg/mL (8.19 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
- 2.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑： 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.09 mM); Clear solution
- 3.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑： 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.09 mM); Clear solution
- 4.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑： 10% DMSO 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.09 mM); Clear solution
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]. Lee JH, et al. Protective effects of neohesperidin and poncirin isolated from the fruits of Poncirus trifoliata on potential gastric disease. Phytother Res. 2009 Dec;23(12):1748-53. [Content Brief]
[2]. Xu F, et al. Neohesperidin induces cellular apoptosis in human breast adenocarcinoma MDA-MB-231 cells via activating the Bcl-2/Bax-mediated signaling pathway. Nat Prod Commun. 2012 Nov;7(11):1475-8. [Content Brief]
[3]. Jia S, et al. Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of neohesperidin derived from Citrus aurantium L. in diabetic KK-A(y) mice. Food Funct. 2015 Mar;6(3):878-86. [Content Brief]
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